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makers of computer attack cons of Canadian government departments do not seem to have reached their goals. But who tried to steal vital information in Canada? All eyes are on China.

government or Chinese hackers? The purpose of hacking computer systems and revenue departments of Defense revealed on Wednesday by the CBC is still unknown, but this case still lengthens the list of countries, companies or institutions attacked by Chinese hackers.

From Google to the Dalai Lama, talents of Chinese hackers have often been around the world. In China, software piracy has become a national sport, "wrote New York Times a year ago. "It's hard to learn about the Internet in China, and many people have found ways to defeat sophisticated enough censorship. Hackers or ordinary citizens seeking information, there is extensive expertise widespread, "said Andre Laliberte, China specialist, a professor at the University of Ottawa and a researcher at the Woodrow Wilson Center in Washington.

Common, hacking

Government China does not hesitate in his espionage activities, to resort to hacking. "The Chinese have adopted 11 years ago of a strategy to prepare for a wave of Internet attacks that could make Western countries who are deaf, blind and dumb in case of conflict," said Michel Juneau-Katsuya expert in intelligence and security co-author of The Spies from elsewhere.

Chinese intelligence services are not the only ones to resort to piracy. Canada, like many other countries, must wipe cyber attacks on a daily basis, "says Juneau-Katsuya. "Every day, we to attacks from China or elsewhere. All Western countries have this problem. "

In the case of attacks revealed by the CBC, it seems they were designed for two purposes: to collect information and put a virus into the computer system of government.

However, Beijing has denied any responsibility for these attacks and Ottawa remain discreet about their origin. "It may be that China was behind the attacks, but it is equally possible that they be hackers or people based in China," said Loïc Tassé, China expert and lecturer in the Department of Political Science University of Montreal. "China will become in 2025 the first economic power in the world, before the United States. A number of countries have an interest in discrediting it. "

The Chinese government would have little to gain by attacking sites in Canada, says Mr. Sutton. "It is clear that the attack comes from China, but then to conclude that it comes from the government, it is not the same thing. It is not in the interest of the Chinese government to play that game, it would be frankly stupid. Canada does not represent a danger for China. "

Anabelle Nicoud